The history of art intertwines deeply with portraiture, dating back to ancient Egypt, Greece, and Rome, where leaders and notable figures were immortalized in sculptures. By the 15th century, commissioned portraits became prevalent among the wealthy. The Renaissance highlighted religious themes but also included patron's portraits in many artworks. Throughout the centuries, portraiture adapted to artistic trends and patrons' desires: from miniature portraits in the Northern Renaissance to Rembrandt's renowned group portraits in the 17th century. The 18th century saw English artists like Gainsborough and Reynolds, and Americans like Sargent, excel in high society portraits.

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The invention of the camera in 1840 posed a significant challenge to traditional portrait painting; photography became fashionable and quicker, causing a shift in demand. The 20th century's avant-garde movements further threatened the genre, yet artists like Andy Warhol and the emergence of photorealism in the 1970s reinvigorated portrait painting.

 

The 1980s brought a resurgence in portrait commissions, celebrating personal and professional achievements. Fine art schools began focusing on representational painting to meet this renewed demand. 

 

Primarily Portraits, originating in Philadelphia—a city with a rich tradition of portrait painting—continues this legacy. It has now expanded to California, engaging artists nationwide to create personalized portraits.